Category Archives: Nature Walk

The Real Scientific Method

Charlotte Mason said, “out-of-door nature-study lays the foundation for science.” (3/281) But have you ever wondered how that works?

To explain, I must start by clearing up a scientific myth — the ‘scientific method’ that you learned in school is ordinarily not used by scientists at all. The multi-step list seems to have started innocently enough when in 1945 a man named Keeslar prepared a paper with a list of things associated with scientific research. He submitted the list to research scientists and the items that were highly ranked were put in a logical order and made part of a final list of elements associated with the investigation of scientific problems. Textbook writers adopted this list as the description of how science is done and the “scientific method” was born. But scientists don’t usually conduct their research in the order outlined in the scientific method. They sometimes use it as an outline to write up their findings, but some people even take offense to this practice. (McComas) 

The scientific method then is a disjointed group of things a scientist does, just as a textbook is a somewhat disjointed list of things a student should learn in a particular field of science. Neither takes into account the natural way people learn or make discoveries in science. Charlotte Mason, on the other hand, always took into account the natural way people learn. She had an intuitive sense of the way a child would best learn a subject, but more importantly,  the way a child would best come to care about a subject. Continue reading

Nature Study: Object Lessons

Charlotte Mason tells us that the young child is “full of vivid interest. He has a thousand questions to ask, he wants to know about everything; he has, in fact, an inordinate appetite for knowledge.” Unfortunately, we soon cure him of all of that by “occupying him with books instead of things…and we succeed in bringing up the unobservant man (and more unobservant woman) who discerns no difference between an elm, a poplar and a lime tree, and misses very much of the joy of living.” (2/181-182)

If we are determined to follow Miss Mason’s lead down a better path, we must remember that while books are an essential part of a Living education, “a couple of hours’ work daily, not with Books but with Things” (3/271) will be very instructive as well, and the more we find a balance between the two, the more intelligent and observant our children will become.

Object lessons are an excellent way to gently guide a child to carefully examine a given object (a thing) to find out all he can about it through his five senses. In fact, when the child’s senses have been exercised and his interest aroused, he can most effectively retain what he has discovered.
Continue reading

Opening Their Eyes

Early on in my family’s Charlotte Mason education, nature study time just meant going outside to see what we could see. There was no plan. I’m not knocking that way of doing nature study. In fact, it was an improvement over the “we’ll just skip it today” mantra that I had very early on.

A most memorable day of “seeing what we could see”, came when we walked outside and found a wee mushroom.

It was like a little gift to us! We each did a nature drawing, 
Can you see the mushroom down front and center?

we struggled through some identifications,

we read a short book,

and we made some spore prints.

The kids’ surprised faces are priceless!
Some spore prints are light colored and some are dark, hence our use of black and white paper.

This was so fun that we decided we would try to find more mushrooms somewhere else. My sister has a large piece of property with a fun creek, where we spent several days a week playing. That seemed like the best place to start our mushroom search. Would we find any? We had been over there recently and hadn’t seen any.

As we walked around we noticed hundreds – no thousands – of mushrooms! They were everywhere!!

What happened? Had they all popped up overnight?  No, our eyes were just opened.

We didn’t know it at the time, but we had done a special study. We had spent a little time finding out about one particular thing, fungi, and our eyes were opened. What a joy!

We took it a little further after that, looking closer and making more detailed observations. (Because who could help themselves!?)

We made some spore prints on a glass microscope slide and took a closer look,

and there were many drawings made.

All because our eyes were opened one day when we went out to see what we could see. 😀

Related:

Natural History Rotation
Natural History: Implementing Special Studies (full explanation)
Implementing Special Studies – An Outline